Analisis Peranan UMKM dalam Meningkatkan Ekspor: Tinjauan Kajian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/komunikasi.v1i3.28Keywords:
MSMEs, Exports, Economic GlobalizationAbstract
This study examines the role of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in increasing exports with a focus on the contributions and challenges faced by MSMEs in the current context of economic globalization. The descriptive analysis method is used to identify factors that influence MSME participation in international markets. The results show that MSMEs play an important role in the expansion of a country's foreign trade, although they also face various obstacles such as access to global markets and competition with large companies. This research provides in-depth insight into the strategies needed to strengthen the contribution of MSMEs to the global economy.
Downloads
References
Abisuga-Oyekunle, O. A., Patra, S. K., & Muchie, M. (2020). SMEs in sustainable development: Their role in poverty reduction and employment generation in sub-Saharan Africa. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 12(4), 405-419.
Amoah, S. K., & Amoah, A. K. (2018). The role of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to Employment in Ghana. International Journal of Business and Economics Research, 7(5), 151-157.
Awoyemi, B. O., & Makanju, A. A. (2020). The Growth Prospect and Challenges of Financing Micro, Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(4).
Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Surakarta. (2021). Surakarta dalam Angka 2021. Surakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Surakarta.
Caliskan, A., & Esmer, S. (2019). Does it really worth investing in relationship marketing for a port business? Case Studies on Transport Policy, 7(2), 375-383.
Descotes, R. M., & Walliser, B. (2018). International marketing related competences and SMEs’ export performance during the recession. Projectics/Proyéctica/Projectique, (3), 61-82.
Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota Surakarta. (2020). Sebaran Sektor UMKM Kota Surakarta. Surakarta: Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota Surakarta.
Falk, M., & de Lemos, F. F. (2019). Complementarity of R&D and productivity in SME export behavior. Journal of Business Research, 96, 157-168.
Gupta, H., & Barua, M. K. (2018). A novel hybrid multi-criteria method for supplier selection among SMEs on the basis of innovation ability. International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 21(3), 201-223.
Jena, N. R., Thatte, L. R., & Ket, V. G. (2018). Performance of the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) manufacturing sector in select states in India: The concept of MSME Manufacturing Business Facilitator (MSME-MBF) Index. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 24(1), 1-22.
Jenkins, H., & Hossain, M. (2017). An analysis of the macroeconomic conditions required for SME lending: Evidence from Turkey and other emerging market countries. Panoeconomicus, 64(1), 77-92.
Jung, H., Hwang, J., & Kim, B. K. (2018). Does R&D investment increase SME survival during a recession? Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 137, 190-198.
Kottika, E., Özsomer, A., Rydén, P., Theodorakis, I. G., Kaminakis, K., Kottikas, K. G., & Stathakopoulos, V. (2020). We survived this! What managers could learn from SMEs who successfully navigated the Greek economic crisis. Industrial Marketing Management, 88, 352-365.
Kumar, P. (2019). Financial Inclusion and Micro and Small Enterprises Growth. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN, 2250-0758.
Muliadi, M., Darma, D. C., & Kasuma, J. (2020). MSMEs as mediation in the effects of investment credit, interest rates, and labor on economic growth: Evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, 9(2), 01-12.
Ostrovskaya, V. N., Tyurina, Y. G., Konina, O. V., Przhedetskaya, N. V., Pupynina, E. G., & Natsubidze, A. S. (2017). Perspectives of elimination of “institutional gaps” in foreign economic activities of subjects of SME within the global crisis management. In V. Ostrovskaya, Y. G. Tyurina, O. V. Konina, N. V. Przhedetskaya, E. G. Pupynina, & A. S. Natsubidze (Eds.), Overcoming Uncertainty of Institutional Environment as a Tool of Global Crisis Management (pp. 213-218). Springer, Cham.
Padawangi, R. (2019). Progressive City Surakarta? Learning from Community-Based Initiatives in Urban Indonesia. In J. S. Rosenthal, D. L. Rothman, & R. Zahm (Eds.), The Rise of Progressive Cities East and West (pp. 233-249). Springer, Singapore.
Prijadi, R., & Desiana, P. M. (2017). Factors Affecting the Profitability and Growth of Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics & Management, 11.
Sarimuda, R. B. (2014). Pengaruh PDRB, UMK, Inflasi, dan Investasi terhadap Pengangguran terbuka di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis TahunXXIV, No. 02, 1-14.
Sathish, A., & Rajamohan, S. (2018). Contribution of MSME in Indian economy. ZENITH International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 8(12), 90-97.
Sholahuddin, M., & Wahyuddin, M. (2019, October). The Influence of "Islam Nusantara" on Batik Style in Surakarta, Central Java. In R. Rifai & D. S. Syamsuddin (Eds.), 2018 International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (ICONIES 2018) (pp. 233-235). Atlantis Press.
Singh, A. (2021). Contribution Of MSME To Employment Generation Through Various Sector-A Case Study Of Uttar Pradesh. Elementary Education Online, 20(5), 1904-1917.
Stouraitis, V., Mior Harun, M. H., & Kyritsis, M. (2017). Motivators of SME initial export choice and the European Union regional effect in manufacturing. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 23(1), 35-55.
Van Scheers, L. (2018). Strategies of global recession for small business enterprises in emerging markets: Case of South Africa. Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, 12(2).
Woźniak, M., Duda, J., Gąsior, A., & Bernat, T. (2019). Relations of GDP growth and development of SMEs in Poland. Procedia Computer Science, 159, 2470-2480.


