Instagram untuk Caleg Lokal: Bagaimana Dua Caleg Muda DPRD Tangerang Membangun Personal Branding di Era Digitalisme Politik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/komunikasi.v3i2.980Keywords:
DPRD Candidates, Instagram, Local Politics, Personal Branding, Political DigitalismAbstract
This study explores how young legislative candidates at the local level utilize Instagram as a campaign medium in the era of political digitalism. The focus is on two DPRD candidates in Tangerang City during the 2024 election in Electoral District 3 (Cipondoh–Pinang): Muhamad Azka Nur Fauzi from the National Mandate Party and Ashma Nafilah Maulida from the Prosperous Justice Party. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach and in-depth interviews with key informants, this research analyzes their personal branding strategies using Peter Montoya’s eight laws of personal branding. The findings reveal that despite their relatively small number of followers, both candidates successfully built authentic and community-relevant political images. MANF emphasized UMKM development and religiosity, aligning with his personal background, while ANM highlighted humanistic social programs and her unique writing hobby. Nevertheless, both still showed weaknesses in several of Montoya’s principles, particularly distinctiveness and visibility consistency. The study concludes that Instagram is not merely a low-cost promotional tool but a strategic platform for local candidates to foster public trust, provided their personal branding remains authentic, consistent, and responsive to local needs.
Downloads
References
Alvin, S. (2022). Strategi komunikasi politik caleg PSI lolos DPRD Kota Bandung di Pemilu 2019. Mukasi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 1(4), 312–323. https://doi.org/10.54259/mukasi.v1i4.1167
Anggraini, D., Ariesta, A. W., Eka, A. G., & Wuryanta, W. (2022). Pengaruh penggunaan Instagram terhadap partisipasi politik pemilih pemula pemilihan umum Presiden RI 2019. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 11(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.14710/interaksi.11.1.1-12
Avondita, W., Islami, D. I., Saifulloh, M., & Sukarni, N. F. (2022). Personal branding Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono melalui media sosial Instagram @agusyudhoyono. Jurnal Cyber PR, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.32509/cyberpr.v2i1.2124
Bär, D., Pröllochs, N., & Feuerriegel, S. (2025). The role of social media ads for election outcomes: Evidence from the 2021 German election. PNAS Nexus, 4(3), pgaf073. https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgaf073
Bast, J. (2021). Politicians, parties, and government representatives on Instagram: A review of research approaches, usage patterns, and effects. Review of Communication Research, 9. https://doi.org/10.12840/ISSN.2255-4165.032
Coppock, A., Green, D. P., & Porter, E. (2022). Does digital advertising affect vote choice? Evidence from a randomized field experiment. Research & Politics, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221076901
de-Lima-Santos, M.-F., et al. (2024). Visual political communication on Instagram: A comparative study of Brazilian presidential elections. EPJ Data Science, 13, Article 72. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-024-00502-0
Febryanti, D. R., & Ahmad, N. (2023). Kandidat ideal atau populis?: Strategi framing visual Ganjar Pranowo dan Puan Maharani melalui Instagram. Jurnal Komunikasi, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol18.iss1.art5
Harun. (2025). Strategi media sosial untuk personal branding tokoh politik pada Pemilu 2024. Jurnal Dinamika Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama), 11(2), 316–327. https://doi.org/10.32509/dinamika.v11i2.5937
Haroen, D. (2014). Personal branding: Kunci kesuksesan berkiprah di dunia politik. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Hidayatullah, G. R. (2023). Personal branding Ganjar Pranowo melalui media sosial: Analisis teori Peter Montoya pada akun Instagram @ganjar_pranowo [Skripsi]. UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri.
Hidayati, A. N. (2024). Personal branding Anies Baswedan calon Presiden Indonesia 2024 melalui media sosial Instagram. Jurnal Desain, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.30998/jd.v11i2.21907
Jamil, H., Hamad, I., & Sari, Y. (2023). Personal branding Puan Maharani pada akun Instagram @puanmaharaniri menuju Pemilihan Presiden 2024. Jurnal Pustaka Komunikasi, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.32509/pustakom.v6i2.2631
Miftahussa’adah Wardi, H., Irkh, M., Kamilah, H., & Sos, S. (2023). Analisis strategi personal branding KH. Amin Noer dalam mensyiarkan Islam di Yayasan At-Taqwa Bekasi. Bayyin: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam, 1. https://doi.org/10.71029/bayyin.v1i1.8
Molek-Kozakowska, K., & Kampka, A. (2021). Creative reconstructions of political imagery in an Instagram-based election campaign: Implications for visual rhetorical literacy. Creativity Studies, 14(2), 307–322. https://doi.org/10.3846/cs.2021.14524
Nurjannah, D. A., Suratnoaji, C., Abidin, Z., & Zuhri, S. (2022). Strategi personal branding Bupati Kabupaten Pacitan @inb_indratanurbayuaji di Instagram. Nusantara: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 9(7), 2645–2649. https://doi.org/10.31604/jips.v9i7.2022.2645-2649
Pamungkas, R. N., Permadi, D., & Florina, I. D. (2024). Analisis media sosial Instagram Anies Baswedan sebagai kampanye politik Pilpres 2024. JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.31539/joppas.v5i2.9633
Prayuda, R. B., dkk. (2025). Efektivitas komunikasi politik digital dan tradisional: Menyongsong Pilkada Jawa Tengah 2024. Journal of Indonesian Social Studies Education (JISSE), 3(2).
Rahmah, S. (2021). Personal branding Ganjar Pranowo untuk membangun komunikasi politik di media sosial Instagram. Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30596/interaksi.v5i1.5584
Rizal, M. S., & Aesthetika, N. M. (2021). The identity political strategy of legislative candidates in the 2019 Sidoarjo Regency Pilkada through social media Instagram. Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review, 16. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijppr.v16i0.1142
Turistiati, A. T. (2019). Instant personal branding calon legislatif melalui Instagram. Jurnal Komunikasi Global, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.24815/jkg.v8i2.14971
Wahyuning Chumaeson, Topan Setiawan, T., & Putro, F. H. A. (2025). Baliho media personal branding caleg: Pemanfaatan baliho sebagai media iklan kampanye untuk personal branding calon legislatif Rinto Subekti tahun 2024. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 5(3), 5935–5953. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19916
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Administrasi Publik dan Kebijakan Negara

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


