Strategi Optimalisasi Daya Tarik Sirah Kencong sebagai Wisata Alam Berbasis Edukasi di Kabupaten Blitar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/tamasya.v3i3.1242Keywords:
10A Framework, Agrotourism, Optimization Strategy, Sirah Kencong, Tourism AttractionAbstract
This study aims to analyze the tourism attractions and formulate optimization strategies for the implementation of educational agrotourism at Sirah Kencong Natural Tourism, Blitar Regency, East Java. The research is motivated by the gap between the comprehensive agrotourism potential of the area (a 219.15-hectare tea plantation, a waterfall, a 15th-century Majapahit-era temple, and colonial-era history dating back to 1882) and its actual field implementation, which still focuses on recreation without structured educational elements. A qualitative approach with a case study method was employed through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies, with informants selected through purposive and snowball sampling. Data were analyzed using the interactive Miles and Huberman model, complemented by SWOT analysis and the 10A destination framework (Morrison, 2023). The results show that Sirah Kencong possesses complete and diverse tourism attractions, yet significant gaps remain in the form of minimal educational content, the absence of interpretation facilities, and the unavailability of educational tour guides. The formulated optimization strategies include developing structured educational tourism packages, providing educational facilities, strengthening human resource capacity, reinforcing branding and digital marketing, addressing external constraints, and pursuing sustainability. This study affirms the importance of a holistic and collaborative approach in developing sustainable agrotourism that is relevant to modern tourism trends.
Downloads
References
Adlini, M., Dinda, A., Yulinda, S., Chotimah, O., & Merliyana, S. (2022). Metode penelitian kualitatif studi pustaka. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3394
Ajemba, M. N., & Arene, E. C. (2022). Possible advantages that may be enhanced with the adoption of research triangulation or mixed methodology. Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 6(1), 58–61. https://doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2022.6.1.0066
Alawi, A., Sosianika, A., & Setiawati, L. (2022). Tourist experiences in creative cultural attractions: A demographic perspective. Journal of Marketing Innovation, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.35313/jmi.v2i1.32
Andari, R. (2023). Educational tourism and community-based ecotourism: Diversification for tourist education. Journal of Tourism Education, 3(2), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.17509/jote.v3i2.66099
Andini, A., Nugroho, S., & Suryawan, I. B. (2022). Tourism planning based on educational tourism in agro-tourism. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 7(4), 245–250. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.4.1544
Arianti, R. T., Agung, D. A. G., & Subekti, A. (2022). Peran PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XII Afdeling Sirah Kencong terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat Sirah Kencong tahun 1995–2015. Journal of Indonesian History and Education, 2(4), 576–587. https://doi.org/10.17977/um081v2i42022p576-587
Atifah, B. M. A., Wagistina, S., Astina, I. K., & Wirahayu, Y. A. (2026). Pengelolaan wisata agro Kebun Teh Sirah Kencong di Kabupaten Blitar. Geographia: Journal of Geography Education, 2(1), 11–20.
Atmaja, H. S., Ilham, W., & Dermawan, A. A. (2025). Analisis pengaruh komponen daya tarik wisata terhadap kepuasan dan minat kunjungan ulang wisatawan di Pantai New Melur, Kota Batam. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial, 7(1), 706–717. https://doi.org/10.38035/jmpis.v7i1.6989
Chand, S. P. (2025). Methods of data collection in qualitative research: Interviews, focus groups, observations, and document analysis. Advances in Educational Research and Evaluation, 6(1), 303–317. https://doi.org/10.25082/aere.2025.01.001
De Fretes, R. A., Santoso, P. B., Soenoko, R., & Astuti, M. (2013). Strategi perencanaan dan pengembangan industri pariwisata dengan menggunakan metode SWOT dan QSPM (Studi kasus Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan Kota Ambon). Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 4(2), 109–118.
Earlike, F., Sani, A., & Anam, M. M. (2022). Structured model of tourism attraction development based on 10A in the Sirah Kencong Natural Tourism Area, Blitar Regency, East Java. Proceedings of International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.26905/icgss.v7i1.9097
Ermawati, K. C., & Satiti, E. N. (2025). Pengembangan destinasi wisata berkelanjutan Cakra Tulung "Umbul Cokro" Klaten. Sabbhata Yatra: Jurnal Pariwisata dan Budaya, 6(1), 169–179.
Firdasari, F., Lisa, N. P., & Lydia, E. N. (2025). Peningkatan manajemen wisata berbasis eco-smart tourism sebagai upaya pembangunan berkelanjutan. PengabdianMu, 10(1), 223–230. https://doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i1.8388
Fyall, A., Garrod, B., Leask, A., & Wanhill, S. (Eds.). (2022). Managing visitor attractions (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003041948
Hanggraito, A. A., dkk. (2024). Perencanaan papan informasi wisata sebagai upaya penguatan media interpretasi wisata desa. Jurnal Consortium, 4(2), 49–56. https://doi.org/10.37715/consortium.v4i2.5397
Hanik, U., & Ni'a, A. A. (2025). Sistem informasi pengelolaan tempat wisata XYZ menggunakan framework Next.js. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, 16(2), 51–57. https://doi.org/10.36382/jti-tki.v16i2.576
Harahap, R. H. (2022). Application of ecotourism principles in improving tourist's interest. https://doi.org/10.5220/0011824000003460
Hedriansyah, R. A., dkk. (2024). Analisis daerah operasi dan daya tarik objek wisata alam pada agrowisata Kebun Teh Sirah Kencong. Jurnal Integrasi dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, 1–18.
Ikhwan, S. W. F., Darmaesti, D., & Larasati, A. D. (2025). Pola pergerakan dan preferensi wisata: Studi kualitatif pada wisatawan Gen Z perempuan di Bandung. TOBA: Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, and Destination, 4(3), 375–383. https://doi.org/10.55123/toba.v4i3.6354
Kementerian Pariwisata. (2025). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2025 tentang Kepariwisataan.
Kumar, J., Mohanty, P., & Ragavan, N. A. (2023). Nature-based tourism and nature conservation: Exploring the elements and links. In The Routledge handbook of nature based tourism development (pp. 490–504). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003230748-35
Landini, S. (2021). An introduction to sustainable tourism. In An introduction to sustainable tourism (pp. 3–12). Springer Nature Switzerland AG & G. Giappichelli Editore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83140-0_1
Morrison, A. M., & Buhalis, D. (Eds.). (2023). Routledge handbook of trends and issues in global tourism supply and demand. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003260790
Normalasari. (2023). Daya tarik tempat tujuan wisata sebagai motivasi utama kunjungan wisatawan.
Oktaviani, A., & Yuliani, E. (2023). Dampak pengembangan pariwisata terhadap kondisi ekonomi masyarakat. Jurnal Kajian Ruang, 3(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30659/jkr.v3i1.22574
Purnomo, A., & Aristin, N. F. (2022). Tourism from the perspective of geography. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v7i16.12163
Raja Othman, R. N., Ramli, R., Che Yusof, M. A., & Harun, S. N. (2025). Enhancing cultural and religious tourism through interpretive signage: A case study of Masjid Jamek Sultan Abdul Samad Kuala Lumpur. Planning Malaysia, 23(38). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v23i38.1876
Richards, S. (2025). Examining the role of attractions in influencing destination attractiveness [Doctoral dissertation, Bournemouth University].
Safitri, H., & Kurniansyah, D. (2021). Analisis komponen daya tarik desa wisata. Kinerja: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 18(4), 497–501. https://doi.org/10.30872/jkin.v18i4.9803
Sani, F. E. A., & Anam, M. M. (2022). Collaborative management: A sustainable natural tourism development model. Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona, 7(2), 205–211. https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v7i2.8354
Sapkota, K. P., Palamanit, A., Techato, K., Gyawali, S., Ghimire, H. P., & Khatiwada, B. (2024). The role of local community in enhancing sustainable community based tourism. Journal of Electrical Systems. https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3360
Sapkota, R., Bhattarai, C., Bhandari, M. P., & Bhattarai, B. R. (2024). Tourism entrepreneurship in Nepal: Opportunities and challenges. In Entrepreneurship and development in Nepal: Post-COVID implications (pp. 15–35). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-6560-7_2
Satriawati, Z. (2025). Integrasi konsep eco-edu tourism dalam mendukung pariwisata berkelanjutan. Pringgitan, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.47256/prg.v5i2.736
Sitohang, J., & Ichsanuddin, D. (2023). Pengembangan agrowisata Sirah Kencong pasca pandemi di Desa Ngadirejo, Kecamatan Wlingi, Kabupaten Blitar. Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat, 1(2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.54066/jkb.v1i2.564
Sugiyono, S. (2025). Transforming boring grammar teaching methods into fun ones. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris. https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v5i2.5385
Sumarmi, S., Tanjung, A., Putra, A. K., Zubaidah, S., Shrestha, R. P., & Suprianto, A. A. (2023). How eco-spatial edutourism support sustainability in coastal areas in South Malang, Indonesia? Anuário do Instituto de Geociências. https://doi.org/10.11137/1982-3908_2023_46_47725
Sundung, C. F. (2020). Pengembangan Kebun Teh Sirah Kencong sebagai daya tarik wisata unggulan di Kabupaten Blitar Jawa Timur [Doctoral dissertation, Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta].
Suryani, R. D. (2020). Pengembangan kawasan wisata alam Kebun Teh Sirah Kencong Kabupaten Blitar menggunakan analisis SWOT. Jurnal Pesona Alam, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.7454/jsht.v1i2.56
Suselo, D., Pandega, M. W., & Maulidhana, M. I. (2024). Potensi wisata Kampung Coklat sebagai tawaran wisata dan sumber belajar. Ar Rehla, 4(2), 249–261. https://doi.org/10.21274/ar-rehla.v4i2.9986
Tarigan, E. Y. T. B., Harahap, R. D., & Dharma, B. (2024). Analisis dampak pembangunan jalan alternatif Langkat-Kabupaten Karo terhadap peningkatan daya tarik tempat wisata dan kesejahteraan ekonomi komunitas lokal. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 13(2), 261–275. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v13i02.1813
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2025 tentang Kepariwisataan. (2025).
Yen, T. (2025). The essence of study and learning tourism. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 51(8), 1515–1523. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i82336
Yulia, T. P., & Ritonga, R. M. (2025). Identifikasi potensi wisata beserta 10A di Monumen Bersejarah Tugu Khatulistiwa, Kota Pontianak. JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan), 8(8), 9581–9587. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i8.9018




